Knowledge Base
Knowledge Base
Article ID:
1 914
How do I generate a protein multimer structure from the monomer using the crystal symmetry?
There are several options that you can use:
Use the Protein Preparation Wizard
- Type the PDB ID in the text field.
- Select the "Biological unit" checkbox.
- Click on "Import" to load the structure into Maestro.
- Click on "Preprocess" to prepare your structure and give each chain a unique chain name.
Download the Biological Assembly from the RCSB web site
- On the rcsb.org web site, search for the PDB structure that you want to use.
- On the page for the structure, choose Download Files → Biological Assembly. The individual monomers are downloaded in an archive file (
.gz
). - Extract the archive file and import the assembly into Maestro. It is imported as multiple entries, but each entry has the same chain name.
- Select a chain, then click on Edit → 3D Builder → Other Edits → Change Atom Properties.
- Choose “Residue / Chain name” from the Property option menu.
- Display each entry in the Workspace, and set the chain name to A, B, C, etc. using the tools in the 3D Builder panel.
- Select the entries in the Project Table and choose Entry → Merge.
The merged entry is a new structure containing all the renumbered chains in their crystallographically-related locations.
Use the Crystal Mates feature in Maestro
- Open the Maestro Preferences panel via Edit → Preferences (Maestro → Preferences on macOS).
- In the section Workspace → Crystal Mates, check “Rename crystal mate chains”. This will give each chain a unique chain name.
- In Maestro, go to Edit → Crystal Mates to generate the crystal mates.
- This creates a new entry including all copies that are adjacent to the original chain in the crystal.
- Delete the chains that are not needed.
To ask a question or get help, please submit a support ticket or email us at help@schrodinger.com.